International Economic Cooperation in Troubled Times: A Call for Strong Action by the G20
Axel Berger,
Uri Dadush,
Andreas Freytag,
Simon Evenett,
Christian von Haldenwang,
Ricardo Meléndez Ortiz,
Raúl Ochoa,
Karl P. Sauvant and
Agustin Redonda | 26 November 2018
Fiscal,
Trade,
Blog | Tags:
Employment,
G20,
Investment,
Protectionism,
Services Trade,
Tax Competition,
Tax Expenditures The leaders of the G20 will meet on 30 November and 1 December in Buenos Aires for their annual summit. They need to acknowledge that the last two years have been characterized by strong headwinds for the world economy. This time, however, it is not
... continue reading
Assessing Tax Expenditure Reporting in G20 and OECD Economies
Tom Neubig and
Agustin Redonda | 6 November 2018
Fiscal,
Discussion Notes | Tags:
G20,
OECD,
Tax Expenditures Governments worldwide pursue public policy objectives through direct spending and tax expenditures (TEs). Interestingly though, and despite their significant impact on government budgets, TEs are opaque and very often not subject to the same level of scrutiny in the budget process as direct spending. This
... continue reading
Are Tax Incentives in Nigeria Attracting Investment or Giving Away Revenue?
Mustapha Ndajiwo | 16 August 2018
Fiscal,
Blog | Tags:
Tax Competition,
Tax Expenditures For over a decade, Nigeria, like so many developing countries, has been granting a number of tax incentives to multinational companies in a bid to attract foreign direct investment. Proponents of the incentives argue that the measures are vital to the development of the economy,
... continue reading
The Sunday Program: International Tax Cooperation in the G20
Agustin Redonda | 20 July 2018
Fiscal,
Blog | Tags:
G20,
Tax Competition,
Tax Expenditures Christine Lagarde suggested in a recent IMF Blog that G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors should concentrate their efforts on three fields when they meet in Buenos Aires on Sunday: global trade, emerging market vulnerabilities, and the impact of technology on jobs. International tax
... continue reading
Tax Expenditure and the Treatment of Tax Incentives for Investment
Agustin Redonda,
Santiago Diaz de Sarralde,
Christian von Haldenwang,
Lise Johnson,
Ariel Melamud,
Ricardo Rozemberg and
Jakob Schwab | 12 July 2018
Fiscal,
Policy Briefs | Tags:
Fossil Fuel Subsidies,
Investment,
Tax Expenditures Governments use tax expenditures to boost investment, innovation and employment. However, these schemes are largely opaque, costly and often ineffective in reaching their stated goals. They also frequently trigger unwanted side effects. In order to improve the performance of these tools, we present three concrete
... continue reading
Domestic Revenue Mobilization and Tax Expenditures in Developing Countries
Tom Neubig and
Agustin Redonda | 11 July 2018
Fiscal,
Blog | Tags:
Domestic Revenue Mobilization,
Tax Expenditures Domestic revenue mobilization (DRM) is a fundamental component of any sustainable development strategy. This is particularly salient in developing countries where low DRM levels are often one of the most important impediments to inclusive economic growth. Whereas external financing – including, e.g. official development assistance
... continue reading
Energy Tax Expenditures in a Globalized Economy
Agustin Redonda and
Johannes Schwarzer | 9 May 2018
Fiscal,
Trade,
Discussion Notes | Tags:
Energy,
Tax Competition,
Tax Expenditures Countries around the world have introduced energy taxes to expand revenues, reduce energy consumption and curb greenhouse gas emissions. In that context, they have frequently also implemented tax provisions to lower the energy tax bill for certain industries, households and regions. Tax exemptions and deductions
... continue reading
Shedding Light on Hidden Government Spending: Tax Expenditures
Agustin Redonda and
Tom Neubig | 20 December 2017
Fiscal,
Blog | Tags:
Tax Expenditures Tax expenditures (TEs) are used by governments around the world to promote public policy objectives. Examples include tax deductions on mortgage interest to encourage home ownership and preferential tax treatment of pension savings.
... continue reading
Fighting Poverty with Taxes
Patricia K. Tong | 21 November 2017
Fiscal,
Blog | Tags:
Inequality,
Poverty,
Tax Expenditures One way the U.S. federal income tax system provides low-income families with financial support is through refundable tax credits. Families can claim refundable tax credits even if they do not owe any tax liability, which allows families with the lowest incomes to receive benefits.
... continue reading
In France, Evaluating Tax Expenditure Effectiveness Remains a Challenge
Valérie Segond | 16 November 2017
Fiscal,
Blog | Tags:
Tax Expenditures The inability of the French government to ensure that a particular tax benefit reaches its primary goal – i.e. the assessment of public expenditure effectiveness – lies at the heart of the expansion of public subsidies.
... continue reading