Contributor: Muhammad Qaisar

Fortifying the Role of Finance After Indonesia’s Floods

 and | 14 March 2026
Monetary, Op-Eds | Tags: Climate Risks, Financial Stability, Governing Finance, Indonesia, Macroprudential Policy
The floods are a stark reminder that finance is never neutral. When well governed, it can absorb shocks, speed reconstruction and strengthen resilience. When misaligned, it can amplify fragilities and lock in future risks. ... continue reading

Central Banking and Asia’s Energy Future: The Role of Targeted Refinancing in ASEAN+3

 | 12 June 2025
Monetary, Policy Briefs | Tags: ASEAN+3, Central Banks, Energy, Targeted Refinancing Lines
The pursuit of sustainable prosperity in ASEAN+3 critically hinges on the availability of affordable, secure, and clean energy. ... continue reading

Hitting the Mark: Design Choices in Targeted Refinancing

 | 17 April 2025
Monetary, Blog | Tags: Central Banks, Targeted Refinancing Lines
To target their objectives, central banks have a broad toolbox. Each of their instruments has impacts on a range of their goals and must be calibrated accordingly. The critical role of design choices in targeted refinancing operations is a case in point. ... continue reading