Tax Expenditures Country Report: Zimbabwe
Gibson Chigumira and
Erinah Chipumho | 20 May 2026
Fiscal,
Discussion Notes | Tags:
GTED,
GTETI,
Tax Expenditures,
Zimbabwe Tax expenditures (TEs) in Zimbabwe represent a significant portion of government spending, amounting to 2.8 percent of GDP, 24.7 percent of total revenue, and 21.2 percent of public spending in 2023. Companies benefitting from TEs enjoy tax savings that trigger a reduction in government revenue,
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Tax Expenditures Country Report: Zambia
Evaristo Mwale | 18 December 2025
Fiscal,
Discussion Notes | Tags:
GTED,
GTETI,
Tax Expenditures,
Zambia Over the years, Zambia has adopted a range of tax incentives through rate adjustments, exemptions, and deferrals—to encourage investment, promote industrial growth, and stimulate trade. These policy tools reflect the government’s broader commitment ...
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Tax Expenditures Country Report: Mexico
Alejandra Macías Sánchez,
José Luis Clavellina Miller,
Jonathan Hernández Reséndiz and
Juan Pablo López Reynosa | 10 December 2025
Fiscal,
Discussion Notes | Tags:
GTED,
GTETI,
Mexico,
Tax Expenditures In Mexico, tax expenditures refer to all fiscal measures that reduce public revenue by granting preferential tax treatment relative to the benchmark system. These include deductions, exemptions, tax credits, differentiated rates and tax incentives ...
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Tax Expenditure Effectiveness: Tax Expenditures Lab Flagship Report 2025
Christian von Haldenwang,
Agustin Redonda,
Flurim Aliu and
Sofia Berg | 4 December 2025
Fiscal,
Discussion Notes | Tags:
GTED,
GTETI,
Tax Expenditures The present report discusses the determinants and explores the empirical evidence of TE effectiveness. More and more jurisdictions publish TE reports, as shown by the Global Tax Expenditures Database (GTED). In its most recent version (1.3.2), the GTED includes 116 reporting jurisdictions...
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Flagship Report 2025 on Tax Expenditure Effectiveness: Launch Event and New GTETI Release
4 December 2025 | 14.00-16.30 CET | Online Conference,
Fiscal | Tags:
GTED,
GTETI,
Tax Expenditures The Council on Economic Policies (CEP) and the German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS) co-hosted the launch of the Tax Expenditures Flagship Report 2025 and the new edition of the Global Tax Expenditures Transparency Index
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Tax Expenditures Country Report: Colombia
Liliana Heredia-Rodríguez,
Mauricio Salazar-Sáenz and
Gabriel Millán-Arias | 25 September 2025
Fiscal,
Discussion Notes | Tags:
Colombia,
GTED,
GTETI,
Tax Expenditures The Colombian tax system is complex, due in part to the numerous special exemptions, exclusions and deductions inherent in the regulatory framework. This complicates matters in terms of tax compliance, oversight and auditing.
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Tax Expenditures Country Report: United Kingdom
Adrian Sinfield | 17 September 2025
Fiscal,
Discussion Notes | Tags:
GTED,
GTETI,
Tax Expenditures,
United Kingdom Tax expenditures in the United Kingdom result in a considerable release of fiscal resources by central government, little known and off-budget. The official estimated cost comes to 7.6 per cent of GDP in 2023-24, equivalent to a quarter of total tax revenue collected
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Tax Expenditures Country Report: Morocco
Fouzi Mourji | 27 June 2025
Fiscal,
Discussion Notes | Tags:
GTED,
GTETI,
Morocco,
Tax Expenditures This country report identifies the main limitations and makes recommendations for improving the transparency and effectiveness of tax expenditure policies.
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Tax Expenditures Country Report: Brazil
Paolo de Renzio,
Manoel Pires,
Natalia Rodrigues and
Giosvaldo Teixeira Junior | 25 February 2025
Fiscal,
Discussion Notes | Tags:
Brazil,
GTED,
GTETI,
Tax Expenditures Tax expenditures in Brazil corresponded to 4.78% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2023, taking only the federal level into account. If state-level tax expenditures are included, the share reaches 7.2% of GDP in 2023.
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Tax Expenditures and Tax Incentives for Investment: Challenges and Opportunities in India and Beyond
11 February 2025 | New Delhi, India | By Invitation Conferences,
Fiscal | Tags:
GTED,
GTETI,
India,
Tax Expenditures India has in the recent years engaged in a process to rationalize the use of tax incentives for investment and, more in general, simplify the tax system. Going forward, India’s efforts to simplify its tax system along with adoption of GloBE will have implications
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