Tax Expenditures and Sustainability. An Overview
Agustin Redonda | 11 November 2016
Discussion Notes,
Fiscal | Tags:
Employment,
Energy,
Fossil Fuel Subsidies,
Health,
Housing,
Inequality,
Innovation,
Patent Boxes,
Pensions,
Tax Expenditures,
VAT Fiscal policy has significant effects on a broad sustainability agenda covering long-term economic, social and environmental goals. However, whereas a myriad of actors scrutinize taxation as well as direct government spending with regard to their impact on sustainability, a key feature of fiscal policy has
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Measuring and Understanding Trade in Service Tasks
Daniel Chiquiar,
Martín Tobal and
Renato Yslas | 24 May 2016
Discussion Notes,
Trade | Tags:
Employment,
Services Trade Improvements in Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have had differential impacts on the costs of offshoring service tasks. As a result, services with stronger tradability characteristics are at a higher risk of being offshored. This has increased the need for coming up with proper measures
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Trade and Employment. An Overview
Johannes Schwarzer | 29 February 2016
Discussion Notes,
Trade | Tags:
Employment The bulk of economic research on the impacts of trade has for a long time neglected aggregate effects on jobs. While research grants an important role of trade for employment, empirical studies often struggle to attribute employment outcomes to trade policies in the long run.
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The Impact of Interest Rates on Electricity Production Costs
Pierre Monnin | 25 June 2015
Discussion Notes,
Monetary | Tags:
Energy,
Interest Rates Putting the economy on an environmentally sustainable path requires substantial investments in green energy technologies. Long-term interest rates play a crucial role for energy investments. Against this background, we study the impact of interest rates on the costs of producing electricity with different technologies, using
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Services Trade and Employment
Johannes Schwarzer | 7 June 2015
Discussion Notes,
Trade | Tags:
Employment,
Global Value Chains,
Services Trade Driven by spectacular technological advances and the emergence and intensification of global value chains, trade in services has been the most dynamic part of global trade over recent years. All regions of the world have witnessed growth in services trade, albeit at different paces. Europe
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